#include "serial.h" int set_interface_attribs (int fd, int speed, int parity) { struct termios tty; memset (&tty, 0, sizeof tty); if (tcgetattr (fd, &tty) != 0) { //error_message ("error %d from tcgetattr", errno); return -1; } cfsetospeed (&tty, speed); cfsetispeed (&tty, speed); tty.c_cflag = (tty.c_cflag & ~CSIZE) | CS8; // 8-bit chars // disable IGNBRK for mismatched speed tests; otherwise receive break // as \000 chars tty.c_iflag &= ~IGNBRK; // disable break processing tty.c_lflag = 0; // no signaling chars, no echo, // no canonical processing tty.c_oflag = 0; // no remapping, no delays tty.c_cc[VMIN] = 0; // read doesn't block tty.c_cc[VTIME] = 5; // 0.5 seconds read timeout tty.c_iflag &= ~(IXON | IXOFF | IXANY); // shut off xon/xoff ctrl tty.c_cflag |= (CLOCAL | CREAD);// ignore modem controls, // enable reading tty.c_cflag &= ~(PARENB | PARODD); // shut off parity tty.c_cflag |= parity; tty.c_cflag &= ~CSTOPB; tty.c_cflag &= ~CRTSCTS; if (tcsetattr (fd, TCSANOW, &tty) != 0) { //error_message ("error %d from tcsetattr", errno); return -1; } return 0; } void set_blocking (int fd, int should_block) { struct termios tty; memset (&tty, 0, sizeof tty); if (tcgetattr (fd, &tty) != 0) { //error_message ("error %d from tggetattr", errno); return; } tty.c_cc[VMIN] = should_block ? 1 : 0; tty.c_cc[VTIME] = 5; // 0.5 seconds read timeout //if (tcsetattr (fd, TCSANOW, &tty) != 0) //error_message ("error %d setting term attributes", errno); } /* ... char *portname = "/dev/ttyUSB1" ... int fd = open (portname, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_SYNC); if (fd < 0) { error_message ("error %d opening %s: %s", errno, portname, strerror (errno)); return; } set_interface_attribs (fd, B115200, 0); // set speed to 115,200 bps, 8n1 (no parity) set_blocking (fd, 0); // set no blocking write (fd, "hello!\n", 7); // send 7 character greeting usleep ((7 + 25) * 100); // sleep enough to transmit the 7 plus // receive 25: approx 100 uS per char transmit char buf [100]; int n = read (fd, buf, sizeof buf); // read up to 100 characters if ready to read */