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authorGravatar Ton Voon <tonvoon@users.sourceforge.net> 2005-09-21 10:09:09 +0000
committerGravatar Ton Voon <tonvoon@users.sourceforge.net> 2005-09-21 10:09:09 +0000
commit982f23a10738750326206ab80b8def700be0f585 (patch)
treee757cfcbd4d2859c17d73574ef75b6bf2523e478 /plugins/check_icmp.c
parentfb1936ca4f9ed6aef99fab9f41f806b79b0a533f (diff)
downloadmonitoring-plugins-982f23a10738750326206ab80b8def700be0f585.tar.gz
Moved into plugins-root/
git-svn-id: https://nagiosplug.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/nagiosplug/nagiosplug/trunk@1234 f882894a-f735-0410-b71e-b25c423dba1c
Diffstat (limited to 'plugins/check_icmp.c')
-rw-r--r--plugins/check_icmp.c1199
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1199 deletions
diff --git a/plugins/check_icmp.c b/plugins/check_icmp.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 2f03552f..00000000
--- a/plugins/check_icmp.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1199 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * $Id$
- *
- * Author: Andreas Ericsson <ae@op5.se>
- *
- * License: GNU GPL 2.0 or any later version.
- *
- * Relevant RFC's: 792 (ICMP), 791 (IP)
- *
- * This program was modeled somewhat after the check_icmp program,
- * which was in turn a hack of fping (www.fping.org) but has been
- * completely rewritten since to generate higher precision rta values,
- * and support several different modes as well as setting ttl to control.
- * redundant routes. The only remainders of fping is currently a few
- * function names.
- *
- */
-
-#include <sys/time.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdarg.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <netdb.h>
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <netinet/ip.h>
-#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
-#include <signal.h>
-
-/** sometimes undefined system macros (quite a few, actually) **/
-#ifndef MAXTTL
-# define MAXTTL 255
-#endif
-#ifndef INADDR_NONE
-# define INADDR_NONE 0xffffffU
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SOL_IP
-#define SOL_IP 0
-#endif
-
-/* we bundle these in one #ifndef, since they're all from BSD
- * Put individual #ifndef's around those that bother you */
-#ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN
-# define ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN 6
-# define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN 7
-# define ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED 8
-# define ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB 9
-# define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB 10
-# define ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET 11
-# define ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST 12
-#endif
-/* tru64 has the ones above, but not these */
-#ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB
-# define ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB 13
-# define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE 14
-# define ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF 15
-#endif
-
-
-/** typedefs and such **/
-enum states {
- STATE_OK = 0,
- STATE_WARNING,
- STATE_CRITICAL,
- STATE_UNKNOWN,
- STATE_DEPENDENT,
- STATE_OOB
-};
-
-typedef unsigned short range_t; /* type for get_range() -- unimplemented */
-
-typedef struct rta_host {
- unsigned short id; /* id in **table, and icmp pkts */
- char *name; /* arg used for adding this host */
- char *msg; /* icmp error message, if any */
- struct sockaddr_in saddr_in; /* the address of this host */
- struct in_addr error_addr; /* stores address of error replies */
- unsigned long long time_waited; /* total time waited, in usecs */
- unsigned int icmp_sent, icmp_recv, icmp_lost; /* counters */
- unsigned char icmp_type, icmp_code; /* type and code from errors */
- unsigned short flags; /* control/status flags */
- double rta; /* measured RTA */
- unsigned char pl; /* measured packet loss */
- struct rta_host *next; /* linked list */
-} rta_host;
-
-#define FLAG_LOST_CAUSE 0x01 /* decidedly dead target. */
-
-/* threshold structure. all values are maximum allowed, exclusive */
-typedef struct threshold {
- unsigned char pl; /* max allowed packet loss in percent */
- unsigned int rta; /* roundtrip time average, microseconds */
-} threshold;
-
-/* the data structure */
-typedef struct icmp_ping_data {
- struct timeval stime; /* timestamp (saved in protocol struct as well) */
- unsigned short ping_id;
-} icmp_ping_data;
-
-/* the different modes of this program are as follows:
- * MODE_RTA: send all packets no matter what (mimic check_icmp and check_ping)
- * MODE_HOSTCHECK: Return immediately upon any sign of life
- * In addition, sends packets to ALL addresses assigned
- * to this host (as returned by gethostbyname() or
- * gethostbyaddr() and expects one host only to be checked at
- * a time. Therefore, any packet response what so ever will
- * count as a sign of life, even when received outside
- * crit.rta limit. Do not misspell any additional IP's.
- * MODE_ALL: Requires packets from ALL requested IP to return OK (default).
- * MODE_ICMP: implement something similar to check_icmp (MODE_RTA without
- * tcp and udp args does this)
- */
-#define MODE_RTA 0
-#define MODE_HOSTCHECK 1
-#define MODE_ALL 2
-#define MODE_ICMP 3
-
-/* the different ping types we can do
- * TODO: investigate ARP ping as well */
-#define HAVE_ICMP 1
-#define HAVE_UDP 2
-#define HAVE_TCP 4
-#define HAVE_ARP 8
-
-#define MIN_PING_DATA_SIZE sizeof(struct icmp_ping_data)
-#define MAX_IP_PKT_SIZE 65536 /* (theoretical) max IP packet size */
-#define IP_HDR_SIZE 20
-#define MAX_PING_DATA (MAX_IP_PKT_SIZE - IP_HDR_SIZE - ICMP_MINLEN)
-#define DEFAULT_PING_DATA_SIZE (MIN_PING_DATA_SIZE + 44)
-
-/* various target states */
-#define TSTATE_INACTIVE 0x01 /* don't ping this host anymore */
-#define TSTATE_WAITING 0x02 /* unanswered packets on the wire */
-#define TSTATE_ALIVE 0x04 /* target is alive (has answered something) */
-#define TSTATE_UNREACH 0x08
-
-/** prototypes **/
-static void usage(unsigned char, char *);
-static u_int get_timevar(const char *);
-static u_int get_timevaldiff(struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
-static int wait_for_reply(int, u_int);
-static int recvfrom_wto(int, char *, unsigned int, struct sockaddr *, u_int *);
-static int send_icmp_ping(int, struct rta_host *);
-static int get_threshold(char *str, threshold *th);
-static void run_checks(void);
-static int add_target(char *);
-static int add_target_ip(char *, struct in_addr *);
-static int handle_random_icmp(struct icmp *, struct sockaddr_in *);
-static unsigned short icmp_checksum(unsigned short *, int);
-static void finish(int);
-static void crash(const char *, ...);
-
-/** external **/
-extern int optind, opterr, optopt;
-extern char *optarg;
-extern char **environ;
-
-/** global variables **/
-static char *progname;
-static struct rta_host **table, *cursor, *list;
-static threshold crit = {80, 500000}, warn = {40, 200000};
-static int mode, protocols, sockets, debug = 0, timeout = 10;
-static unsigned short icmp_pkt_size, icmp_data_size = DEFAULT_PING_DATA_SIZE;
-static unsigned int icmp_sent = 0, icmp_recv = 0, icmp_lost = 0;
-#define icmp_pkts_en_route (icmp_sent - (icmp_recv + icmp_lost))
-static unsigned short targets_down = 0, targets = 0, packets = 0;
-#define targets_alive (targets - targets_down)
-static unsigned int retry_interval, pkt_interval, target_interval;
-static int icmp_sock, tcp_sock, udp_sock, status = STATE_OK;
-static pid_t pid;
-static struct timezone tz;
-static struct timeval prog_start;
-static unsigned long long max_completion_time = 0;
-static unsigned char ttl = 0; /* outgoing ttl */
-static unsigned int warn_down = 1, crit_down = 1; /* host down threshold values */
-float pkt_backoff_factor = 1.5;
-float target_backoff_factor = 1.5;
-
-/** code start **/
-static void
-crash(const char *fmt, ...)
-{
- va_list ap;
-
- printf("%s: ", progname);
-
- va_start(ap, fmt);
- vprintf(fmt, ap);
- va_end(ap);
-
- if(errno) printf(": %s", strerror(errno));
- puts("");
-
- exit(3);
-}
-
-
-static char *
-get_icmp_error_msg(unsigned char icmp_type, unsigned char icmp_code)
-{
- char *msg = "unreachable";
-
- if(debug > 1) printf("get_icmp_error_msg(%u, %u)\n", icmp_type, icmp_code);
- switch(icmp_type) {
- case ICMP_UNREACH:
- switch(icmp_code) {
- case ICMP_UNREACH_NET: msg = "Net unreachable"; break;
- case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST: msg = "Host unreachable"; break;
- case ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL: msg = "Protocol unreachable (firewall?)"; break;
- case ICMP_UNREACH_PORT: msg = "Port unreachable (firewall?)"; break;
- case ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG: msg = "Fragmentation needed"; break;
- case ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL: msg = "Source route failed"; break;
- case ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED: msg = "Source host isolated"; break;
- case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN: msg = "Unknown network"; break;
- case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN: msg = "Unknown host"; break;
- case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB: msg = "Network denied (firewall?)"; break;
- case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB: msg = "Host denied (firewall?)"; break;
- case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET: msg = "Bad TOS for network (firewall?)"; break;
- case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST: msg = "Bad TOS for host (firewall?)"; break;
- case ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB: msg = "Prohibited by filter (firewall)"; break;
- case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE: msg = "Host precedence violation"; break;
- case ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF: msg = "Precedence cutoff"; break;
- default: msg = "Invalid code"; break;
- }
- break;
-
- case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
- /* really 'out of reach', or non-existant host behind a router serving
- * two different subnets */
- switch(icmp_code) {
- case ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS: msg = "Time to live exceeded in transit"; break;
- case ICMP_TIMXCEED_REASS: msg = "Fragment reassembly time exceeded"; break;
- default: msg = "Invalid code"; break;
- }
- break;
-
- case ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH: msg = "Transmitting too fast"; break;
- case ICMP_REDIRECT: msg = "Redirect (change route)"; break;
- case ICMP_PARAMPROB: msg = "Bad IP header (required option absent)"; break;
-
- /* the following aren't error messages, so ignore */
- case ICMP_TSTAMP:
- case ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY:
- case ICMP_IREQ:
- case ICMP_IREQREPLY:
- case ICMP_MASKREQ:
- case ICMP_MASKREPLY:
- default: msg = ""; break;
- }
-
- return msg;
-}
-
-static int
-handle_random_icmp(struct icmp *p, struct sockaddr_in *addr)
-{
- struct icmp *sent_icmp = NULL;
- struct rta_host *host = NULL;
- unsigned char *ptr;
-
- if(p->icmp_type == ICMP_ECHO && p->icmp_id == pid) {
- /* echo request from us to us (pinging localhost) */
- return 0;
- }
-
- ptr = (unsigned char *)p;
- if(debug) printf("handle_random_icmp(%p, %p)\n", (void *)p, (void *)addr);
-
- /* only handle a few types, since others can't possibly be replies to
- * us in a sane network (if it is anyway, it will be counted as lost
- * at summary time, but not as quickly as a proper response */
- /* TIMXCEED can be an unreach from a router with multiple IP's which
- * serves two different subnets on the same interface and a dead host
- * on one net is pinged from the other. The router will respond to
- * itself and thus set TTL=0 so as to not loop forever. Even when
- * TIMXCEED actually sends a proper icmp response we will have passed
- * too many hops to have a hope of reaching it later, in which case it
- * indicates overconfidence in the network, poor routing or both. */
- if(p->icmp_type != ICMP_UNREACH && p->icmp_type != ICMP_TIMXCEED &&
- p->icmp_type != ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH && p->icmp_type != ICMP_PARAMPROB)
- {
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* might be for us. At least it holds the original package (according
- * to RFC 792). If it isn't, just ignore it */
- sent_icmp = (struct icmp *)(ptr + 28);
- if(sent_icmp->icmp_type != ICMP_ECHO || sent_icmp->icmp_id != pid ||
- sent_icmp->icmp_seq >= targets)
- {
- if(debug) printf("Packet is no response to a packet we sent\n");
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* it is indeed a response for us */
- host = table[sent_icmp->icmp_seq];
- if(debug) {
- printf("Received \"%s\" from %s for ICMP ECHO sent to %s.\n",
- get_icmp_error_msg(p->icmp_type, p->icmp_code),
- inet_ntoa(addr->sin_addr), host->name);
- }
-
- icmp_lost++;
- host->icmp_lost++;
- /* don't spend time on lost hosts any more */
- if(host->flags & FLAG_LOST_CAUSE) return 0;
-
- /* source quench means we're sending too fast, so increase the
- * interval and mark this packet lost */
- if(p->icmp_type == ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH) {
- pkt_interval *= pkt_backoff_factor;
- target_interval *= target_backoff_factor;
- }
- else {
- targets_down++;
- host->flags |= FLAG_LOST_CAUSE;
- }
- host->icmp_type = p->icmp_type;
- host->icmp_code = p->icmp_code;
- host->error_addr.s_addr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-int
-main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
- int i;
- char *ptr;
- long int arg;
- int icmp_sockerrno, udp_sockerrno, tcp_sockerrno;
- int result;
- struct rta_host *host;
-
- /* we only need to be setsuid when we get the sockets, so do
- * that before pointer magic (esp. on network data) */
- icmp_sockerrno = udp_sockerrno = tcp_sockerrno = sockets = 0;
-
- if((icmp_sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP)) != -1)
- sockets |= HAVE_ICMP;
- else icmp_sockerrno = errno;
-
- /* if((udp_sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) != -1) */
- /* sockets |= HAVE_UDP; */
- /* else udp_sockerrno = errno; */
-
- /* if((tcp_sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP)) != -1) */
- /* sockets |= HAVE_TCP; */
- /* else tcp_sockerrno = errno; */
-
- /* now drop privileges (no effect if not setsuid or geteuid() == 0) */
- setuid(getuid());
-
- /* POSIXLY_CORRECT might break things, so unset it (the portable way) */
- environ = NULL;
-
- /* use the pid to mark packets as ours */
- pid = getpid();
- /* printf("pid = %u\n", pid); */
-
- /* get calling name the old-fashioned way for portability instead
- * of relying on the glibc-ism __progname */
- ptr = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
- if(ptr) progname = &ptr[1];
- else progname = argv[0];
-
- /* now set defaults. Use progname to set them initially (allows for
- * superfast check_host program when target host is up */
- cursor = list = NULL;
- table = NULL;
-
- mode = MODE_RTA;
- crit.rta = 500000;
- crit.pl = 80;
- warn.rta = 200000;
- warn.pl = 40;
- protocols = HAVE_ICMP | HAVE_UDP | HAVE_TCP;
- pkt_interval = 80000; /* 80 msec packet interval by default */
- packets = 5;
-
- if(!strcmp(progname, "check_icmp") || !strcmp(progname, "check_ping")) {
- mode = MODE_ICMP;
- protocols = HAVE_ICMP;
- }
- else if(!strcmp(progname, "check_host")) {
- mode = MODE_HOSTCHECK;
- pkt_interval = 1000000;
- packets = 5;
- crit.rta = warn.rta = 1000000;
- crit.pl = warn.pl = 100;
- }
- else if(!strcmp(progname, "check_rta_multi")) {
- mode = MODE_ALL;
- target_interval = 0;
- pkt_interval = 50000;
- packets = 5;
- }
-
- /* parse the arguments */
- for(i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
- while((arg = getopt(argc, argv, "vhVw:c:n:p:t:H:i:b:I:l:")) != EOF) {
- switch(arg) {
- case 'v':
- debug++;
- break;
- case 'b':
- /* silently ignored for now */
- break;
- case 'i':
- pkt_interval = get_timevar(optarg);
- break;
- case 'I':
- target_interval = get_timevar(optarg);
- break;
- case 'w':
- get_threshold(optarg, &warn);
- break;
- case 'c':
- get_threshold(optarg, &crit);
- break;
- case 'n':
- case 'p':
- packets = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
- break;
- case 't':
- timeout = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
- if(!timeout) timeout = 10;
- break;
- case 'H':
- add_target(optarg);
- break;
- case 'l':
- ttl = (unsigned char)strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
- break;
- case 'd': /* implement later, for cluster checks */
- warn_down = (unsigned char)strtoul(optarg, &ptr, 0);
- if(ptr) {
- crit_down = (unsigned char)strtoul(ptr + 1, NULL, 0);
- }
- break;
- case 'h': case 'V': default:
- usage(arg, NULL);
- break;
- }
- }
- }
-
- argv = &argv[optind];
- while(*argv) {
- add_target(*argv);
- argv++;
- }
- if(!targets) {
- errno = 0;
- crash("No hosts to check");
- exit(3);
- }
-
- if(!sockets) {
- if(icmp_sock == -1) {
- errno = icmp_sockerrno;
- crash("Failed to obtain ICMP socket");
- return -1;
- }
- /* if(udp_sock == -1) { */
- /* errno = icmp_sockerrno; */
- /* crash("Failed to obtain UDP socket"); */
- /* return -1; */
- /* } */
- /* if(tcp_sock == -1) { */
- /* errno = icmp_sockerrno; */
- /* crash("Failed to obtain TCP socker"); */
- /* return -1; */
- /* } */
- }
- if(!ttl) ttl = 64;
-
- if(icmp_sock) {
- result = setsockopt(icmp_sock, SOL_IP, IP_TTL, &ttl, sizeof(ttl));
- if(debug) {
- if(result == -1) printf("setsockopt failed\n");
- else printf("ttl set to %u\n", ttl);
- }
- }
-
- /* stupid users should be able to give whatever thresholds they want
- * (nothing will break if they do), but some anal plugin maintainer
- * will probably add some printf() thing here later, so it might be
- * best to at least show them where to do it. ;) */
- if(warn.pl > crit.pl) warn.pl = crit.pl;
- if(warn.rta > crit.rta) warn.rta = crit.rta;
- if(warn_down > crit_down) crit_down = warn_down;
-
- signal(SIGINT, finish);
- signal(SIGHUP, finish);
- signal(SIGTERM, finish);
- signal(SIGALRM, finish);
- if(debug) printf("Setting alarm timeout to %u seconds\n", timeout);
- alarm(timeout);
-
- /* make sure we don't wait any longer than necessary */
- gettimeofday(&prog_start, &tz);
- max_completion_time =
- ((targets * packets * pkt_interval) + (targets * target_interval)) +
- (targets * packets * crit.rta) + crit.rta;
-
- if(debug) {
- printf("packets: %u, targets: %u\n"
- "target_interval: %0.3f, pkt_interval %0.3f\n"
- "crit.rta: %0.3f\n"
- "max_completion_time: %0.3f\n",
- packets, targets,
- (float)target_interval / 1000, (float)pkt_interval / 1000,
- (float)crit.rta / 1000,
- (float)max_completion_time / 1000);
- }
-
- if(debug) {
- if(max_completion_time > (u_int)timeout * 1000000) {
- printf("max_completion_time: %llu timeout: %u\n",
- max_completion_time, timeout);
- printf("Timout must be at lest %llu\n",
- max_completion_time / 1000000 + 1);
- }
- }
-
- icmp_pkt_size = icmp_data_size + ICMP_MINLEN;
- if(debug > 2) printf("icmp_pkt_size = %u\n", icmp_pkt_size);
- if(icmp_pkt_size < sizeof(struct icmp) + sizeof(struct icmp_ping_data)) {
- icmp_pkt_size = sizeof(struct icmp) + sizeof(struct icmp_ping_data);
- }
- if(debug > 2) printf("icmp_pkt_size = %u\n", icmp_pkt_size);
-
- if(debug) {
- printf("crit = {%u, %u%%}, warn = {%u, %u%%}\n",
- crit.rta, crit.pl, warn.rta, warn.pl);
- printf("pkt_interval: %u target_interval: %u retry_interval: %u\n",
- pkt_interval, target_interval, retry_interval);
- printf("icmp_pkt_size: %u timeout: %u\n",
- icmp_pkt_size, timeout);
- }
-
- if(packets > 20) {
- errno = 0;
- crash("packets is > 20 (%d)", packets);
- }
-
- host = list;
- table = malloc(sizeof(struct rta_host **) * (argc - 1));
- i = 0;
- while(host) {
- host->id = i;
- table[i] = host;
- host = host->next;
- i++;
- }
-
- run_checks();
-
- errno = 0;
- finish(0);
-
- return(0);
-}
-
-static void
-run_checks()
-{
- u_int i, t, result;
- u_int final_wait, time_passed;
-
- /* this loop might actually violate the pkt_interval or target_interval
- * settings, but only if there aren't any packets on the wire which
- * indicates that the target can handle an increased packet rate */
- for(i = 0; i < packets; i++) {
- for(t = 0; t < targets; t++) {
- /* don't send useless packets */
- if(!targets_alive) finish(0);
- if(table[t]->flags & FLAG_LOST_CAUSE) {
- if(debug) printf("%s is a lost cause. not sending any more\n",
- table[t]->name);
- continue;
- }
-
- /* we're still in the game, so send next packet */
- (void)send_icmp_ping(icmp_sock, table[t]);
- result = wait_for_reply(icmp_sock, target_interval);
- }
- result = wait_for_reply(icmp_sock, pkt_interval * targets);
- }
-
- if(icmp_pkts_en_route && targets_alive) {
- time_passed = get_timevaldiff(NULL, NULL);
- final_wait = max_completion_time - time_passed;
-
- if(debug) {
- printf("time_passed: %u final_wait: %u max_completion_time: %llu\n",
- time_passed, final_wait, max_completion_time);
- }
- if(time_passed > max_completion_time) {
- if(debug) printf("Time passed. Finishing up\n");
- finish(0);
- }
-
- /* catch the packets that might come in within the timeframe, but
- * haven't yet */
- if(debug) printf("Waiting for %u micro-seconds (%0.3f msecs)\n",
- final_wait, (float)final_wait / 1000);
- result = wait_for_reply(icmp_sock, final_wait);
- }
-}
-
-/* response structure:
- * ip header : 20 bytes
- * icmp header : 28 bytes
- * icmp echo reply : the rest
- */
-static int
-wait_for_reply(int sock, u_int t)
-{
- int n, hlen;
- static char buf[4096];
- struct sockaddr_in resp_addr;
- struct ip *ip;
- struct icmp *icp, *sent_icmp;
- struct rta_host *host;
- struct icmp_ping_data *data;
- struct timeval wait_start, now;
- u_int tdiff, i, per_pkt_wait;
-
- /* if we can't listen or don't have anything to listen to, just return */
- if(!t || !icmp_pkts_en_route) return 0;
-
- gettimeofday(&wait_start, &tz);
-
- i = t;
- per_pkt_wait = t / icmp_pkts_en_route;
- while(icmp_pkts_en_route && get_timevaldiff(&wait_start, NULL) < i) {
- t = per_pkt_wait;
-
- /* wrap up if all targets are declared dead */
- if(!targets_alive ||
- get_timevaldiff(&prog_start, NULL) >= max_completion_time ||
- (mode == MODE_HOSTCHECK && targets_down))
- {
- finish(0);
- }
-
- /* reap responses until we hit a timeout */
- n = recvfrom_wto(sock, buf, sizeof(buf),
- (struct sockaddr *)&resp_addr, &t);
- if(!n) {
- if(debug > 1) {
- printf("recvfrom_wto() timed out during a %u usecs wait\n",
- per_pkt_wait);
- }
- continue; /* timeout for this one, so keep trying */
- }
- if(n < 0) {
- if(debug) printf("recvfrom_wto() returned errors\n");
- return n;
- }
-
- ip = (struct ip *)buf;
- if(debug > 1) printf("received %u bytes from %s\n",
- ntohs(ip->ip_len), inet_ntoa(resp_addr.sin_addr));
-
-/* obsolete. alpha on tru64 provides the necessary defines, but isn't broken */
-/* #if defined( __alpha__ ) && __STDC__ && !defined( __GLIBC__ ) */
- /* alpha headers are decidedly broken. Using an ansi compiler,
- * they provide ip_vhl instead of ip_hl and ip_v, so we mask
- * off the bottom 4 bits */
-/* hlen = (ip->ip_vhl & 0x0f) << 2; */
-/* #else */
- hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
-/* #endif */
-
- if(n < (hlen + ICMP_MINLEN)) {
- crash("received packet too short for ICMP (%d bytes, expected %d) from %s\n",
- n, hlen + icmp_pkt_size, inet_ntoa(resp_addr.sin_addr));
- }
- /* else if(debug) { */
- /* printf("ip header size: %u, packet size: %u (expected %u, %u)\n", */
- /* hlen, ntohs(ip->ip_len) - hlen, */
- /* sizeof(struct ip), icmp_pkt_size); */
- /* } */
-
- /* check the response */
- icp = (struct icmp *)(buf + hlen);
- sent_icmp = (struct icmp *)(buf + hlen + ICMP_MINLEN);
- /* printf("buf: %p, icp: %p, distance: %u (expected %u)\n", */
- /* buf, icp, */
- /* (u_int)icp - (u_int)buf, hlen); */
- /* printf("buf: %p, sent_icmp: %p, distance: %u (expected %u)\n", */
- /* buf, sent_icmp, */
- /* (u_int)sent_icmp - (u_int)buf, hlen + ICMP_MINLEN); */
-
- if(icp->icmp_id != pid) {
- handle_random_icmp(icp, &resp_addr);
- continue;
- }
-
- if(icp->icmp_type != ICMP_ECHOREPLY || icp->icmp_seq >= targets) {
- if(debug > 2) printf("not a proper ICMP_ECHOREPLY\n");
- handle_random_icmp(icp, &resp_addr);
- continue;
- }
-
- /* this is indeed a valid response */
- data = (struct icmp_ping_data *)(icp->icmp_data);
-
- host = table[icp->icmp_seq];
- gettimeofday(&now, &tz);
- tdiff = get_timevaldiff(&data->stime, &now);
-
- host->time_waited += tdiff;
- host->icmp_recv++;
- icmp_recv++;
-
- if(debug) {
- printf("%0.3f ms rtt from %s, outgoing ttl: %u, incoming ttl: %u\n",
- (float)tdiff / 1000, inet_ntoa(resp_addr.sin_addr),
- ttl, ip->ip_ttl);
- }
-
- /* if we're in hostcheck mode, exit with limited printouts */
- if(mode == MODE_HOSTCHECK) {
- printf("OK - %s responds to ICMP. Packet %u, rta %0.3fms|"
- "pkt=%u;;0;%u rta=%0.3f;%0.3f;%0.3f;;\n",
- host->name, icmp_recv, (float)tdiff / 1000,
- icmp_recv, packets, (float)tdiff / 1000,
- (float)warn.rta / 1000, (float)crit.rta / 1000);
- exit(STATE_OK);
- }
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* the ping functions */
-static int
-send_icmp_ping(int sock, struct rta_host *host)
-{
- static char *buf = NULL; /* re-use so we prevent leaks */
- long int len;
- struct icmp *icp;
- struct icmp_ping_data *data;
- struct timeval tv;
- struct sockaddr *addr;
-
-
- if(sock == -1) {
- errno = 0;
- crash("Attempt to send on bogus socket");
- return -1;
- }
- addr = (struct sockaddr *)&host->saddr_in;
-
- if(!buf) {
- buf = (char *)malloc(icmp_pkt_size + sizeof(struct ip));
- if(!buf) {
- crash("send_icmp_ping(): failed to malloc %d bytes for send buffer",
- icmp_pkt_size);
- return -1; /* might be reached if we're in debug mode */
- }
- }
- memset(buf, 0, icmp_pkt_size + sizeof(struct ip));
-
- if((gettimeofday(&tv, &tz)) == -1) return -1;
-
- icp = (struct icmp *)buf;
- icp->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHO;
- icp->icmp_code = 0;
- icp->icmp_cksum = 0;
- icp->icmp_id = pid;
- icp->icmp_seq = host->id;
- data = (struct icmp_ping_data *)icp->icmp_data;
- data->ping_id = 10; /* host->icmp.icmp_sent; */
- memcpy(&data->stime, &tv, sizeof(struct timeval));
- icp->icmp_cksum = icmp_checksum((u_short *)icp, icmp_pkt_size);
-
- len = sendto(sock, buf, icmp_pkt_size, 0, (struct sockaddr *)addr,
- sizeof(struct sockaddr));
-
- if(len < 0 || (unsigned int)len != icmp_pkt_size) {
- if(debug) printf("Failed to send ping to %s\n",
- inet_ntoa(host->saddr_in.sin_addr));
- return -1;
- }
-
- icmp_sent++;
- host->icmp_sent++;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-recvfrom_wto(int sock, char *buf, unsigned int len, struct sockaddr *saddr,
- u_int *timo)
-{
- u_int slen;
- int n;
- struct timeval to, then, now;
- fd_set rd, wr;
-
- if(!*timo) {
- if(debug) printf("*timo is not\n");
- return 0;
- }
-
- to.tv_sec = *timo / 1000000;
- to.tv_usec = (*timo - (to.tv_sec * 1000000));
-
- FD_ZERO(&rd);
- FD_ZERO(&wr);
- FD_SET(sock, &rd);
- errno = 0;
- gettimeofday(&then, &tz);
- n = select(sock + 1, &rd, &wr, NULL, &to);
- if(n < 0) crash("select() in recvfrom_wto");
- gettimeofday(&now, &tz);
- *timo = get_timevaldiff(&then, &now);
-
- if(!n) return 0; /* timeout */
-
- slen = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
-
- return recvfrom(sock, buf, len, 0, saddr, &slen);
-}
-
-static void
-finish(int sig)
-{
- u_int i = 0;
- unsigned char pl;
- double rta;
- struct rta_host *host;
- char *status_string[] =
- {"OK", "WARNING", "CRITICAL", "UNKNOWN", "DEPENDENT"};
-
- alarm(0);
- if(debug > 1) printf("finish(%d) called\n", sig);
-
- if(icmp_sock != -1) close(icmp_sock);
- if(udp_sock != -1) close(udp_sock);
- if(tcp_sock != -1) close(tcp_sock);
-
- if(debug) {
- printf("icmp_sent: %u icmp_recv: %u icmp_lost: %u\n",
- icmp_sent, icmp_recv, icmp_lost);
- printf("targets: %u targets_alive: %u\n", targets, targets_alive);
- }
-
- /* iterate thrice to calculate values, give output, and print perfparse */
- host = list;
- while(host) {
- if(!host->icmp_recv) {
- /* rta 0 is ofcourse not entirely correct, but will still show up
- * conspicuosly as missing entries in perfparse and cacti */
- pl = 100;
- rta = 0;
- status = STATE_CRITICAL;
- /* up the down counter if not already counted */
- if(!(host->flags & FLAG_LOST_CAUSE) && targets_alive) targets_down++;
- }
- else {
- pl = ((host->icmp_sent - host->icmp_recv) * 100) / host->icmp_sent;
- rta = (double)host->time_waited / host->icmp_recv;
- }
- host->pl = pl;
- host->rta = rta;
- if(!status && (pl >= warn.pl || rta >= warn.rta)) status = STATE_WARNING;
- if(pl >= crit.pl || rta >= crit.rta) status = STATE_CRITICAL;
-
- host = host->next;
- }
- /* this is inevitable */
- if(!targets_alive) status = STATE_CRITICAL;
- printf("%s - ", status_string[status]);
-
- host = list;
- while(host) {
- if(debug) puts("");
- if(i) {
- if(i < targets) printf(" :: ");
- else printf("\n");
- }
- i++;
- if(!host->icmp_recv) {
- status = STATE_CRITICAL;
- if(host->flags & FLAG_LOST_CAUSE) {
- printf("%s: %s @ %s. rta nan, lost %d%%",
- host->name,
- get_icmp_error_msg(host->icmp_type, host->icmp_code),
- inet_ntoa(host->error_addr),
- 100);
- }
- else { /* not marked as lost cause, so we have no flags for it */
- printf("%s: rta nan, lost 100%%", host->name);
- }
- }
- else { /* !icmp_recv */
- printf("%s: rta %0.3fms, lost %u%%",
- host->name, host->rta / 1000, host->pl);
- }
-
- host = host->next;
- }
-
- /* iterate once more for pretty perfparse output */
- printf("|");
- i = 0;
- host = list;
- while(host) {
- if(debug) puts("");
- printf("%srta=%0.3fms;%0.3f;%0.3f;0; %spl=%u%%;%u;%u;; ",
- (targets > 1) ? host->name : "",
- host->rta / 1000, (float)warn.rta / 1000, (float)crit.rta / 1000,
- (targets > 1) ? host->name : "",
- host->pl, warn.pl, crit.pl);
-
- host = host->next;
- }
-
- /* finish with an empty line */
- puts("");
- if(debug) printf("targets: %u, targets_alive: %u\n",
- targets, targets_alive);
-
- exit(status);
-}
-
-static u_int
-get_timevaldiff(struct timeval *early, struct timeval *later)
-{
- u_int ret;
- struct timeval now;
-
- if(!later) {
- gettimeofday(&now, &tz);
- later = &now;
- }
- if(!early) early = &prog_start;
-
- /* if early > later we return 0 so as to indicate a timeout */
- if(early->tv_sec > early->tv_sec ||
- (early->tv_sec == later->tv_sec && early->tv_usec > later->tv_usec))
- {
- return 0;
- }
-
- ret = (later->tv_sec - early->tv_sec) * 1000000;
- ret += later->tv_usec - early->tv_usec;
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-add_target_ip(char *arg, struct in_addr *in)
-{
- struct rta_host *host;
-
- /* disregard obviously stupid addresses */
- if(in->s_addr == INADDR_NONE || in->s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
- return -1;
-
- /* no point in adding two identical IP's, so don't. ;) */
- host = list;
- while(host) {
- if(host->saddr_in.sin_addr.s_addr == in->s_addr) {
- if(debug) printf("Identical IP already exists. Not adding %s\n", arg);
- return -1;
- }
- host = host->next;
- }
-
- /* add the fresh ip */
- host = malloc(sizeof(struct rta_host));
- if(!host) {
- crash("add_target_ip(%s, %s): malloc(%d) failed",
- arg, inet_ntoa(*in), sizeof(struct rta_host));
- }
- memset(host, 0, sizeof(struct rta_host));
-
- /* set the values. use calling name for output */
- host->name = strdup(arg);
-
- /* fill out the sockaddr_in struct */
- host->saddr_in.sin_family = AF_INET;
- host->saddr_in.sin_addr.s_addr = in->s_addr;
-
- if(!list) list = cursor = host;
- else cursor->next = host;
-
- cursor = host;
- targets++;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* wrapper for add_target_ip */
-static int
-add_target(char *arg)
-{
- int i;
- struct hostent *he;
- struct in_addr *in, ip;
-
- /* don't resolve if we don't have to */
- if((ip.s_addr = inet_addr(arg)) != INADDR_NONE) {
- /* don't add all ip's if we were given a specific one */
- return add_target_ip(arg, &ip);
- /* he = gethostbyaddr((char *)in, sizeof(struct in_addr), AF_INET); */
- /* if(!he) return add_target_ip(arg, in); */
- }
- else {
- errno = 0;
- he = gethostbyname(arg);
- if(!he) {
- errno = 0;
- crash("Failed to resolve %s", arg);
- return -1;
- }
- }
-
- /* possibly add all the IP's as targets */
- for(i = 0; he->h_addr_list[i]; i++) {
- in = (struct in_addr *)he->h_addr_list[i];
- add_target_ip(arg, in);
-
- /* this is silly, but it works */
- if(mode == MODE_HOSTCHECK || mode == MODE_ALL) {
- printf("mode: %d\n", mode);
- continue;
- }
- break;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-/*
- * u = micro
- * m = milli
- * s = seconds
- * return value is in microseconds
- */
-static u_int
-get_timevar(const char *str)
-{
- char p, u, *ptr;
- unsigned int len;
- u_int i, d; /* integer and decimal, respectively */
- u_int factor = 1000; /* default to milliseconds */
-
- if(!str) return 0;
- len = strlen(str);
- if(!len) return 0;
-
- /* unit might be given as ms|m (millisec),
- * us|u (microsec) or just plain s, for seconds */
- u = p = '\0';
- u = str[len - 1];
- if(len >= 2 && !isdigit((int)str[len - 2])) p = str[len - 2];
- if(p && u == 's') u = p;
- else if(!p) p = u;
- if(debug > 2) printf("evaluating %s, u: %c, p: %c\n", str, u, p);
-
- if(u == 'u') factor = 1; /* microseconds */
- else if(u == 'm') factor = 1000; /* milliseconds */
- else if(u == 's') factor = 1000000; /* seconds */
- if(debug > 2) printf("factor is %u\n", factor);
-
- i = strtoul(str, &ptr, 0);
- if(!ptr || *ptr != '.' || strlen(ptr) < 2 || factor == 1)
- return i * factor;
-
- /* time specified in usecs can't have decimal points, so ignore them */
- if(factor == 1) return i;
-
- d = strtoul(ptr + 1, NULL, 0);
-
- /* d is decimal, so get rid of excess digits */
- while(d >= factor) d /= 10;
-
- /* the last parenthesis avoids floating point exceptions. */
- return ((i * factor) + (d * (factor / 10)));
-}
-
-/* not too good at checking errors, but it'll do (main() should barfe on -1) */
-static int
-get_threshold(char *str, threshold *th)
-{
- char *p = NULL, i = 0;
-
- if(!str || !strlen(str) || !th) return -1;
-
- /* pointer magic slims code by 10 lines. i is bof-stop on stupid libc's */
- p = &str[strlen(str) - 1];
- while(p != &str[1]) {
- if(*p == '%') *p = '\0';
- else if(*p == ',' && i) {
- *p = '\0'; /* reset it so get_timevar(str) works nicely later */
- th->pl = (unsigned char)strtoul(p+1, NULL, 0);
- break;
- }
- i = 1;
- p--;
- }
- th->rta = get_timevar(str);
-
- if(!th->rta) return -1;
-
- if(th->rta > MAXTTL * 1000000) th->rta = MAXTTL * 1000000;
- if(th->pl > 100) th->pl = 100;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-unsigned short
-icmp_checksum(unsigned short *p, int n)
-{
- register unsigned short cksum;
- register long sum = 0;
-
- while(n > 1) {
- sum += *p++;
- n -= 2;
- }
-
- /* mop up the occasional odd byte */
- if(n == 1) sum += (unsigned char)*p;
-
- sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff); /* add hi 16 to low 16 */
- sum += (sum >> 16); /* add carry */
- cksum = ~sum; /* ones-complement, trunc to 16 bits */
-
- return cksum;
-}
-
-/* make core plugin developers happy (silly, really) */
-static void
-usage(unsigned char arg, char *msg)
-{
- if(msg) printf("%s: %s\n", progname, msg);
-
- if(arg == 'V') {
- printf("$Id$\n");
- exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
- }
-
- printf("Usage: %s [options] [-H] host1 host2 hostn\n\n", progname);
-
- if(arg != 'h') exit(3);
-
- printf("Where options are any combination of:\n"
- " * -H | --host specify a target\n"
- " * -w | --warn warning threshold (currently %0.3fms,%u%%)\n"
- " * -c | --crit critical threshold (currently %0.3fms,%u%%)\n"
- " * -n | --packets number of packets to send (currently %u)\n"
- " * -i | --interval max packet interval (currently %0.3fms)\n"
- " * -I | --hostint max target interval (currently %0.3fms)\n"
- " * -l | --ttl TTL on outgoing packets (currently %u)\n"
- " * -t | --timeout timeout value (seconds, currently %u)\n"
- " * -b | --bytes icmp packet size (currenly ignored)\n"
- " -v | --verbose verbosity++\n"
- " -h | --help this cruft\n",
- (float)warn.rta / 1000, warn.pl, (float)crit.rta / 1000, crit.pl,
- packets,
- (float)pkt_interval / 1000, (float)target_interval / 1000,
- ttl, timeout);
-
- puts("\nThe -H switch is optional. Naming a host (or several) to check is not.\n\n"
- "Threshold format for -w and -c is 200.25,60% for 200.25 msec RTA and 60%\n"
- "packet loss. The default values should work well for most users.\n"
- "You can specify different RTA factors using the standardized abbreviations\n"
- "us (microseconds), ms (milliseconds, default) or just plain s for seconds.\n\n"
- "Threshold format for -d is warn,crit. 12,14 means WARNING if >= 12 hops\n"
- "are spent and CRITICAL if >= 14 hops are spent.\n"
- "NOTE: Some systems decrease TTL when forming ICMP_ECHOREPLY, others do not.\n\n"
- "The -v switch can be specified several times for increased verbosity.\n\n"
- "Long options are currently unsupported.\n\n"
- "Options marked with * require an argument\n");
-
- puts("The latest version of this plugin can be found at http://oss.op5.se/nagios\n"
- "or https://devel.op5.se/oss until the day it is included in the official\n"
- "plugin distribution.\n");
-
- exit(3);
-}