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+/************************************************************************
+ * IRC - Internet Relay Chat, doc/NETWORKING
+ * Copyright (C) 1994, Helen Rose <hrose@kei.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+ Author: Helen Rose
+ hrose@kei.com
+ Date: 3 March, 1994
+
+*** Please read this before doing any connecting or writing to ask for
+connections. The information contained in this section is crucial to the
+way IRC is run.
+
+Note that any old documentation referring to ANet vs EFnet is out of date
+and no longer applies. ANet died so long ago that nobody can remember
+*when* it died.
+
+
+To qualify for a link on the irc network, several criteria must be
+met. These criteria include (but are not limited to):
+
+* A well established local irc userbase. A total of 100-150 local irc
+ users. An average of 15-20 irc users over a 24 hour period is also
+ acceptable. Note, these user counts are *unique, local* users. So
+ one person running fifteen clients doesn't count, and one local
+ person plus fifteen offsite people doesn't count. These are not
+ arbitrary numbers, it takes at least this many users to equate the
+ traffic of adding another server to the irc network.
+
+* A userbase that uses irc *all the time* (15 users on at once but
+ just for a 3 hour period per day is not sufficient).
+
+* A good, fast, internet link. Absolutely *NO* SLIP lines. 56k lines
+ are marginal, they usually cause more trouble than they are worth,
+ so we recommend a T1 or better.
+
+It is well established that having a local irc server does not attract
+local irc users. Often, your best bet is to set up a local client that is
+accessible by everyone at your site, connect it to a nearby offsite
+server, and then see if the usage level goes up. (See appendix for list of
+open-client servers).
+
+To see how many users you have, on irc do /m x@monitor.us show site.name
+where site.name is your two-part domain name (eg "kei.com" or "bu.edu" or
+"mit.edu"). monitor will tell you how many users you have. Once this
+number gets over 125 or so, put the level it has reached in your note to
+operlist-request@kei.com.
+
+If you are in the United States and need a link, please mail to
+"operlist-request@kei.com" supplying the information listed below.
+
+(1) Find out if your system has /etc/ping (sometimes /usr/etc/ping) and
+ ping the following hosts:
+
+ server/machine name IP address Geographical Location
+ csa.bu.edu 129.197.10.3 Boston, MA
+ irc-2.mit.edu 18.180.0.2 Cambridge, MA
+ polaris.ctr.columbia.edu 128.59.68.10 New York, NY
+ poe.acc.virginia.edu 128.143.83.132 Charlottesville, VA
+ irc.iastate.edu 129.186.150.1 Ames, IA
+ dewey.cc.utexas.edu 128.83.135.3 Austin, TX
+ irc.netsys.com 198.175.9.8 Palo Alto, CA
+ w6yx.stanford.edu 36.55.0.50 Stanford, CA
+ goren.u.washington.edu 140.142.63.1 Seattle, WA
+
+These are results of the typical /etc/ping command:
+
+(note that the machine I am running this from runs SunOS so I have to use
+ping -s ):
+
+3:59pm hrose@csa : ~ % ping -s polaris.ctr.columbia.edu
+PING polaris.ctr.columbia.edu: 56 data bytes
+64 bytes from polaris.ctr.columbia.edu (128.59.68.10): icmp_seq=0. time=137. ms
+64 bytes from polaris.ctr.columbia.edu (128.59.68.10): icmp_seq=1. time=163. ms
+64 bytes from polaris.ctr.columbia.edu (128.59.68.10): icmp_seq=2. time=110. ms
+64 bytes from polaris.ctr.columbia.edu (128.59.68.10): icmp_seq=3. time=111. ms
+64 bytes from polaris.ctr.columbia.edu (128.59.68.10): icmp_seq=4. time=78. ms
+64 bytes from polaris.ctr.columbia.edu (128.59.68.10): icmp_seq=5. time=82. ms
+64 bytes from polaris.ctr.columbia.edu (128.59.68.10): icmp_seq=7. time=83. ms
+64 bytes from polaris.ctr.columbia.edu (128.59.68.10): icmp_seq=8. time=91. ms
+64 bytes from polaris.ctr.columbia.edu (128.59.68.10): icmp_seq=9. time=159. ms
+[...]
+^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^ ^^^^^^^
+Size of packet hostname IP address packet number trip time
+
+
+----polaris.ctr.columbia.edu PING Statistics----
+25 packets transmitted, 25 packets received, 0% packet loss
+round-trip (ms) min/avg/max = 78/136/327
+
+
+When you send pings to operlist-request, please only send the results
+(the above three lines)--we *don't* need each packet's time.
+
+
+Guidelines:
+
+Avg Time Connection is
+======== =============
+0-20ms Optimal
+20-40ms Excellent
+40-70ms Very Good
+70-90ms Average
+90-110ms Acceptable
+110ms-150ms Below Average
+150ms-200ms Bad
+200ms-300ms You're on a very slow link and it is unlikely you will be
+ able to support a server successfully.
+
+
+** *** WHERE TO FIND HELP!!! ***
+**
+** If you have any other questions about connecting to an irc server, please
+** mail to operlist-request@kei.com. If you have problems mailing there,
+** try mailing hrose@kei.com.
+**
+** *** WHERE TO FIND HELP!!! ***
+
+Appendix
+========
+
+Open client servers.
+
+USA:
+ csa.bu.edu
+ irc.colorado.edu
+ irc.uiuc.edu
+
+Canada:
+ ug.cs.dal.ca
+
+Europe:
+ irc.funet.fi
+ cismhp.univ-lyon1.fr
+ disuns2.epfl.ch
+ irc.nada.kth.se
+ sokrates.informatik.uni-kl.de
+ bim.itc.univie.ac.at
+
+Australia:
+ jello.qabc.uq.oz.au
+